PRESS RELEASE No 114/03
11 December 2003
Judgments of the Court of First Instance in Cases T56/99, T59/99, T61/99, T65/99
and T66/99
Marlines SA v Commission, Ventouris Group Enterprises SA v Commission, Adriatica di Navigazione
SpA v Commission, Strintzis Lines Shipping SA v Commission, Minoan Lines SA v
Commission
THE COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE CONFIRMS THE SUBSTANCE OF THE COMMISSION'S DECISION SANCTIONING
ANTI-COMPETITIVE CARTELS IN THE GREECE-ITALY SHIPPING SECTOR
Fines imposed on Ventouris Group Enterprises SA and Adriatica di Navigazione SpA alone
were reduced on the ground that the Commission's assessment of the gravity and
duration of their infringements was incorrect.
1) roll-on roll-off ferry services between the ports of Patras (Greece) and Acona
(Italy), and,
2) the transportation of goods vehicles on the routes between Patras and Bari
(Italy) and Patras and Brindisi (Italy).
In its Decision, the Commission imposed fines totalling approximately nine million euros on
seven companies involved in the infringement.
Five of the companies fined subsequently brought actions before the Court of First
Instance seeking annulment of the 1998 Decision and reductions in the fines.
In the judgments which it delivered today the Court of First Instance confirmed
the Commission's findings of fact.
The Court rejected the arguments put forward by the shipping companies that the
anticompetitive conduct at issue was imposed upon them by the Greek authorities: the
companies had not lost all autonomy in defining their pricing policies. The Court
also confirmed that the agreements in question distorted competition in the common market
and found that the Commission had proved the existence of these agreements.
The Court of First Instance found that the Commission had not breached the
principles governing the use of its powers in investigations and inquiries. The institution
had not exceeded its powers by continuing with an inspection in premises which
belonged to a company other than that to which the investigation decision was
addressed. The Court took account of the fact that the premises were used
by the addressee of the Decision for the purposes of its business and
that they could be treated as the offices of the addressee of the
Decision.
Moreover, the Court declared that the Commission was entitled to impute actions and
initiatives taken by one company to another company with a different legal identity
because the two companies in question were principal and commercial representative and formed
one and the same economic entity.
The Court of First Instance nevertheless reduced the fine imposed by the Commission
on two shipping companies, Ventouris and Adriatica. It found that the Commission had
sanctioned two distinct infringements in its Decision relating to different shipping routes it
could not, for reasons of equity and proportionality, deal equally strictly with undertakings
found guilty of only one infringement (Ventouris and Adriatica, on the Patras to
Bari and Patras to Brindisi lines) and undertakings which were involved in the
cartels. The Court took into account the specific weight of the undertakings and
of the relative volume of traffic on each of the lines affected.
The amounts of the fines as imposed by the Commission and as upheld
by the Court of First Instance are set out in the following table.
|
Applicant | Amount of fine imposed by the Commission (EUR) |
Court's finding (EUR) |
T56/99 | Marlines SA |
|
Original fine maintained |
T59/99 | Ventouris Group Enterprises SA |
|
Fine reduced to 252 500 |
T61/99 | Adriatica di Navigazione SpA |
|
Fine reduced to 245 000 |
T65/99 | Strintzis Lines Shipping SA |
|
Original fine maintained |
T66/99 | Minoan Lines SA |
|
Original fine maintained |
Unofficial document, for media use only, which does not bind the Court of First Instance. Available languages: DE, EN, FR, GR, IT, ES. The full text of the judgments can be found on the internet (www.curia.eu.int ) In principle they will be available from midday CET on the day of delivery. For additional information please contact Christopher Fretwell Tel: (00352) 4303 3355 Fax: (00352) 4303 2731 |
Anek Lines and Karageorgis Lines, fined respectively EUR 1.11 million and EUR
1.0 million, did not bring an action.